Adriatic Bellflower (Campanula fenestrellata)

At a glance
- Lifecycle
- Perennial (hardy)
- Exposure
- Full sun
- Frost limit
- −23.3 °C
Cultivation
Prefers a moist but well-drained rich sandy loam and a neutral or alkaline soil in full sun though it also tolerates partial shade. Plants are hardy to at least -15°c. Closely related to C. garganica, differing in its larger leaves, longer stems and fewer flowers. The pollen is blue, whilst that of C. garganica is yellow. The species in this genus do not often hybridize and so seed can generally be relied upon to come true. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer.
Propagation
Seed - surface sow spring in a cold frame. The seed usually germinates in 2 - 4 weeks at 18°c. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Basal cuttings in spring. Harvest the shoots when they are about 10 - 15cm long with plenty of underground stem. Pot them up into individual pots and keep them in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer. Division in spring or autumn.
Edible uses
Leaves - raw or cooked[K]. A pleasant sweet flavour[K]. It makes a very acceptable addition to mixed salads in the winter[K]. Flowers - raw. Produced in abundance, they have a pleasant sweet flavour and make a decorative addition to the salad bowl[K].
Habitat
Not known
Native range
S. Europe - Adriatic Coast.
Same genus
- Rampion bellflower (Campanula rapunculus)
- Eastwood's bellflower (Campanula angustiflora)
- Marsh bellflower (Campanula aparinoides)
- Yukon Bellflower (Campanula aurita)
- European bellflower (Campanula bononiensis)
- Carnic bellflower (Campanula carnica)
- Tussock bellflower (Campanula carpatica)
- Earleaf bellflower (Campanula cochlearifolia)