Leptospermum ericoides

Leptospermum ericoides
Wikimedia Commons — Peter de Lange — CC0 (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)

At a glance

Lifecycle
Perennial (hardy)
Exposure
Full sun
Frost limit
−12.2 °C

Cultivation

Succeeds in almost any neutral or acid soil of good or reasonable quality, preferring a light sandy loam and full sun. This species is not very cold-hardy, tolerating temperatures down to about -5°c, though there are montane forms that might be hardier. Resentful of root disturbance, plants should be pot grown and planted out in their final positions as soon as possible. The flowers have a delicate sweet perfume. Plants do not regenerate from old wood. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus.

Propagation

Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse and only just cover the seed. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant out in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts, and give some protection from the cold for their first winter or two outdoors. The seed remains viable for many years. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 8 cm with a heel, early August in a frame. Over-winter in the greenhouse for its first year and plant out after the last expected frosts. Good percentage. Cuttings of almost mature wood, 4 - 5 cm with a heel, October/November in a frame. Good percentage.

Edible uses

A refreshing tea can be made from the young shoot tips.

Medicinal uses

The leaves and young shoots are antihalitosis, antiphlogistic, astringent, depurative, sedative and stomachic.

Material uses

Wood - hard, durable. Used for bridges, shingles etc.

Habitat

Lowland to montane shrubland, especially on margins, North and South Islands.

Native range

New Zealand.

Same genus