Vine mesquite (Panicum obtusum)

Vine mesquite (Panicum obtusum)
Wikimedia Commons — Patrick Alexander from Las Cruces, NM — CC0 (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)

At a glance

Lifecycle
Perennial (hardy)
Exposure
Full sun

Cultivation

Prefers a moderately fertile well-drained soil in full sun. The plant can produce stolons more than 2 metres long and so has the potential to spread considerably[K].

Propagation

Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse and only just cover the seed. Germination should take place within a week. Prick out the seedlings into trays or individual pots and plant them out after the last expected frosts[200, K]. Division in spring. Very easy, larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer.

Edible uses

Seed - cooked as a whole grain or ground into a powder and used as a flour with cornmeal. The seed is rather small and fiddly to utilize, though it has a pleasant, mild flavour and can e used as a staple food[K].

Material uses

An infusion of the leaves is said to be a good wash for making the hair grow more quickly. The dried and powdered stolons can be mixed with soapweed (Yucca species) and used as a tonic hair shampoo. This species is occasionally planted for erosion control.

Habitat

Damp flats, shores and waste places.

Native range

Central and southern N. America - Missouri to Arizona and Mexico.

Same genus