Wisteria villosa

At a glance

Exposure
Full sun

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species, though it is as hardy as W. sinensis and is quite possibly no more than a form of that species. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a good loamy soil in a sunny south or south-west facing position, sheltered from cold winds and from early morning sun on frosty mornings. Plants can take a few years to settle down after planting out. Any drastic pruning is best carried out in the spring, immediately after flowering. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby.

Propagation

The seed does not exhibit any dormancy habits. It can be sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame and should germinate in the spring. Pre-soak stored seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in a greenhouse in early spring. The seed can also be sown in an outdoor seedbed in late spring. Basal cuttings of side-shoots in early to mid summer in a frame. Layering in spring. Simply lay any convenient long shoot along the ground and cover it with a shallow layer of soil. The shoot will readily produce roots at intervals along the stem. When these are well formed, the shoot can be divided up into a number of plants. These should be potted up and kept in a lightly shaded position in a greenhouse until well established and can then be planted out as required.

Edible uses

Flowers. No more details are given.

Habitat

Clambering over cliffs and trees on woodland edges.

Native range

E. Asia - northern China.

Same genus